Key Insights:
JPMorgan is looking into crypto-backed loans secured by Bitcoin and Ether, with a possible launch date by next year.
CEO Jamie Dimon, once a vocal crypto critic, has softened his stance and now defends clients’ rights to buy Bitcoin.
The bank’s interest in digital assets is in line with industry moves from competitors like Citigroup.
JPMorgan Chase, the largest bank in the United States, is reportedly preparing to enter the crypto-backed loan market. This move would mark a major change in how trad-fi institutions engage with crypto.
According to a report from the Financial Times, the bank is considering offering loans secured directly by cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and ETH.
From Bitcoin As A ‘Fraud’ to Financial Innovation
JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon has long been one of Wall Street’s most outspoken crypto critics. Back in 2017, he famously called Bitcoin a “fraud” and threatened to fire any employee trading it on company accounts.
Over the years, he also doubled down on his skepticism and labelled cryptocurrencies as “scams” in 2018 and “decentralized Ponzi schemes” in 2022.
Despite his harsh words, recent times have seen Dimon acknowledge the power of blockchain technology, smart contracts and defi. He has repeatedly stated that while he doesn’t personally support cryptocurrencies, he understands that some clients do. Because of this, JPMorgan needs to keep up with its interests.
Now, his position appears to be changing. In May of this year, Dimon remarked, “I don’t think you should smoke, but I defend your right to smoke. I defend your right to buy Bitcoin.”
Jamie Dimon has pivoted.
JP Morgan will offer lending against Bitcoin, but they won’t custody. https://t.co/3uuTPRwhuj pic.twitter.com/1qFCwbGBT6
— Ram Ahluwalia CFA, Lumida (@ramahluwalia) July 22, 2025
From ETFs to Real Crypto
JP Morgan has always been cautious when it comes to digital assets. However, the bank has slowly expanded its crypto services over the years.
It already offers clients access to crypto ETFs and even allows them to borrow against these products. However, moving into direct crypto-backed loans would be a much more interesting step.
The idea is simple but powerful nonetheless: Clients will be able to pledge their Bitcoin or Ethereum as collateral, in exchange for loans. This is much like how mainstream secured loans work with real estate or stocks.
This structure is not new. It has already been implemented by several other crypto-native firms. However, its adoption by a major institution like JPMorgan would bring better legitimacy to the crypto space.
If launched, JPMorgan’s crypto-backed loan product would make it one of the first major U.S. banks to fully include crypto into its lending business.
Stablecoins Also in the Spotlight
JPMorgan’s crypto ambitions aren’t limited to lending. The bank is also ramping up interest in stablecoins. During the bank’s July 15 earnings call, Dimon stated that JPMorgan wants to “understand” stablecoins and “be good at it.”.
This announcement came shortly after Citigroup revealed it was looking into its stablecoin initiative. So far, the race among traditional banks to establish a foothold in this area shows how stablecoins are being viewed as a tool for payments and settling transactions.
Banks are considering a role in stablecoins if US legislation passes this year. Companies owned by Bank of America, Citigroup, JPMorgan and Wells Fargo have discussed jointly issued coins, according to the Wall Street Journal https://t.co/z1tEc6bvwx pic.twitter.com/Myh5bu85e3
— Bloomberg TV (@BloombergTV) May 27, 2025
JPMorgan already has experience in this area through its internal digital currency, called JPM Coin. JPM Coin is often used for cross-border payments between institutional clients. However, its involvement in publicly available stablecoins could do much to expand its reach and relevance in the digital asset space.